Polemonium boreale M.F. Adams
northern Jacob's-ladder
Polemoniaceae (Phlox family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Hans Roemer     (Photo ID #26177)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Polemonium boreale
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a rhizome and branching stem-base; stems single or several, loosely tufted, erect or ascending, spreading-hairy to glandular-hairy, 8-30 cm tall.
Leaves:
Alternate, mostly basal, pinnately compound; leaflets 13 to 23, elliptic to oval, 4-12 mm long, 1-5 mm wide, distinctly hairy (at least when young).
Flowers:
Inflorescences terminal or axillary head-like clusters of short-stalked flowers; corollas blue, rarely white, broadly bell-shaped, 15-20 mm long, the 5 lobes slightly longer than the yellowish tube and rounded at the tip; calyces 5-10 mm long, the 5 teeth lanceolate to oblong, usually pointed.
Fruits:
Capsules, 3-chambered.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Polemonium boreale

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1528 780 2341
Slope Gradient (%)
17 0 65

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

314 10 348
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
3 1 6
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
12
Modal BEC Zone Class
ESSF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BAFA(3), BWBS(2), ESSF(3), IDF(2), SWB(2)

Habitat and Range

Mesic to dry meadows, tundra, scree slopes and rock outcrops in the montane to alpine zones; rare in and E of the Coast-Cascade Mountains in BC, north of 52degreeN; circumpolar, N to AK, YT and NT; E Greenland, Scandinavia, N Asia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia